The chemical industry is central to our modern economy and to our ways of life.

化学工业是我们现代经济 和生活方式的核心。整产业的脱碳 会需几十年的努力。

They included government officials, members of the chemical industry and leaders of civil society.

他们当中包括政府官员、化工行业代表以及社会领袖。

Succumbing to pressure from the chemical industry, Governor Blakely amended the regulations.

【succumb】屈服于化工行业的压力，布莱克利州长修改了条例。

It's a ubiquitous problem, whether it be in consumer products, or personal care products to chemical industry to energy industry.

这普遍存在，无论是消费品，还是护产品，再到化工产业，能源产业都会用到。

Thirty-nine percent was used by the chemical industry.

39%被化工行业使用。

The chemicals industry faces the biggest challenge.

化工行业面临大的挑战。

But we have some big companies like pharmaceuticals, and we have chemical industries.

但是我们有一些像制药这样的大公司，我们也有化学工业。

Why is secrecy particularly important in the chemical industries?

为什么化学⼯业中的秘密特别？

In particular, fermentation proved a great boon to chemical industries.

特别是发酵对化工行业来说是一很大的好处。

This applies particularly to chemical industries, where chance discoveries play a much larger part than they do in physical and mechanical industries.

在这化学工业方面尤为突出。同物理和机械工业相比，化学工业中偶然发现的机会多得多。

Standards are often difficult to come by in some industries like the chemical industries.

在化学工业等某些行业， 标准通常很难制定。

Hydrogen and its derivatives will be badly needed as carbon-free feedstocks for Europe's steel and chemicals industries.

氢及其衍生品将成为欧洲钢铁和化工行业迫切需的无碳原料。

The chemical industry uses nanoparticles to make better cleaning products, while pharmaceutical companies use them for delivery of medicines straight into human cells.

化学产业能够利用纳米粒来生产更为清洁的产品，制药厂也能够通过它将药品直接应用于人类细胞。

So, over the fierce objections of his mentor Hofmann, he left college to give birth to the modern chemical industry.

于是，他不顾导师霍夫曼的强烈反对，离开了大学， 开始了现代化学工业的诞生。

The firm which looks after the fortune amassed in the chemicals industry by Germany's secretive Ryman family said it planned to list.

管理德国神秘的里曼家族在化工行业积累的财富的公司表示，它计划上市。

Now, as a chemist, the opportunity though that I'm more psyched about is the concept of introducing circular salt into the chemical industry.

现在， 作为一名化学家，我更感兴趣的机会是将循环盐引入化学工业的概念。

As you've pointed out, that is pushing up energy prices, which is making it worse for things like the steel and the chemicals industries.

正如您所指出的， 这正在推高能源价格，使得钢铁和化工等行业的情况更加恶化。

The proportion of coal and chemical industries is too high, making it vulnerable to the impacts of fluctuations in the prices of bulk commodities.

煤炭和化工产业占比过高，使其易受大宗商品价格波动的影响。

Because of her efforts, dozens of toxic sites across the country have been cleaned up. And one chemical industry spokesperson calls her " a top gun" for the environmental movement.

由于她的付出，全国许多的有毒地区被清除。一化学工业发言人称她是环境运动中优秀的人。

It can be synthesized with biogenic carbon, nonfossil-based carbon, to produce methanol, and that methanol can be used to decarbonize the chemical industry or as a fuel for long-distance shipping.

它能与生物成因碳、非化石碳一起，合成甲醇，使用这种甲醇能够帮助化学工业达到碳减排，或者为长距离海运提供燃料。